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Composting
Schools are
great recyclers! They recycle their aluminum
cans and they recycle their paper. But what
about their food waste, those cafeteria
left-over's from preparing the students'
breakfast and lunch? This material can be
easily recycled through composting, nature's
way of recycling. It is the natural process
of organic materials (such as food, leaf,
and yard waste) breaking down into a
valuable soil amendment. Approximately 15 to
20 percent of the daily waste in a school is
compostable organic matter. Composting this
organic matter on site at a school:
- Saves money
by reducing the school's disposal costs;
- Enhances an
environmental science program with hands-on
science activities;
- Teaches
students about the values of composting in
the school and at home;
- Provides a
great example of a natural life cycle; and
- Gives
students a feeling of control over their
environment.
Composting in New Hampshire Schools: A
"How to" Guide is available to provide
the educator and/or administrator at a
school, camp, or other institution with
enough background information to decide if
they want to start composting organics on
site. If the decision is made to compost,
the Guide also provides a step by step
process on how to set up a composting
project, answer possible questions that may
arise, and point out and refer to case
studies and other resources that are
available for the composters. For easier
downloading, Composting in New Hampshire
Schools: A "How to" Guide has been
divided into three sections:
Worm Composting!?!?
What do worms, leftover snacks and New
Hampshire classrooms have in common? They
make great compost AND an even better
teaching tool!!! Worm composting (or
"Vermicomposting") uses worms to "recycle"
food waste indoors to produce a high quality
"soil". This indoor, no-maintenance and
odor-free method of composting has led to
numerous educational opportunities for
discussion and general fun. Children's'
fascination with worms allow worm composting
to be an easy, inexpensive, and realistic
way for children to become involved with the
issues of solid waste management. By worm
composting in a classroom, educators can
promote:
-
Environmental Awareness: What is
waste? How does our community dispose of
it? How much food do we throw away? What
is recycling? What can be recycled?
- Math:
Charts, graphs, and measurements of food
consumed, reproduction rates, etc.
-
Science: What else lives with the
worms? How do the worms reproduce? Do
they have eyes? Ears? Skeletons? How do
they react to heat? Light? Water? Do
plants grow well in compost?
To help promote
worm composting as a teaching tool and method of
waste reduction, THE CLUB has the following
resources available for FREE:
- Worms in
the Classroom Activity Ideas
: An activity booklet that was developed to
complement the vermicomposting matching
grants program in 1992, that placed worm
bins in over 225 New Hampshire classrooms .
-
Worming Your Way to
Better Compost!!! : An
informative eight page handout on
vermicomposting. The handout introduces
vermicomposting as an environmentally sound
activity, as well as answering some
frequently asked questions.
For more
information on how to set up your own school
composting program or to order a hard copy of
these publications, please contact THE CLUB by
e-mail at
theclub@nrra.net.
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